I tēnei wā o te whai i te whanaketanga tauwhiro, kei te piki haere te aro ki te take o te whakapaunga pūngao i roto i ngā kōnohete nui. Kua angitu ngā pūnaha oro hou ki te whakatutuki i te taurite tino pai i waenga i te whai huatanga o te pūngao me ngā pānga oro kounga teitei mā te auahatanga hangarau, e whakatuwhera ana i tētahi ara hou mō te whanaketanga matomato o te umanga puoro ora.

Ko te putanga matua o tēnei hurihanga matomato i ahu mai i te whanaketanga tere o te hangarau whakakaha. Ko te whai huatanga o te hurihanga pūngao o ngā whakakaha Akomanga AB tuku iho he iti iho i te 50%, ko te whai huatanga o ngā whakakaha matihiko Akomanga D hou ka eke ki te neke atu i te 90%. Ko te tikanga tēnei, me te mana putanga ōrite, ka whakaitihia te whakapaunga pūngao neke atu i te 40%, ko te wera e puta mai ana ka tino whakaitihia, ā, ka whakaitihia te kawenga ki te pūnaha whakamatao hauhautanga. Ko te mea nui ake, kāore tēnei whai huatanga teitei e puta mai me te utu o te patunga i te kounga oro, nā te mea kua taea e ngā whakakaha Akomanga D hou te whakatutuki i ngā whakaritenga kounga oro ngaio tino uaua.

Ptukangaorhe mahi nui anō hoki tā te taputapu.tHe nui ngā waeine motuhake me ngā waea hono e hiahiatia ana mō ngā taputapu whakaata noa, ā, ka nui te whakapaunga pūngao. Te mamati houprokaitukuwhakaurua ngā mahi katoa ki roto i te kotahi waeine, kia tika ake ai te tukatuka oro mā roto i ngā rauropi matatau, kia whakaitihia ai te whakapaunga pūngao me te whakarato i ngā kōwhiringa pānga oro whai rawa atu. Ko te atamaiprokaitukuKa taea hoki e te taputapu te arotau aunoa i ngā tawhā i runga i te taiao o te papaanga, kia kore ai e moumou pūngao kore e hiahiatia.

I te pūtake o te hopu tohu, ka whakamahia e te whakatupuranga hou o ngā hopuoro he hoahoa me ngā rauemi auaha, e tino whakapai ake ana i te aro. Ka taea e ēnei hopuoro kounga teitei te hopu i ngā taipitopito oro me te whai hua ake, ka tutuki ai ngā pānga hopu pai me te iti o te whakanui, me te whakaiti i ngā hiahia pūngao o te pūnaha katoa mai i te pūtake. I taua wā, ka taea e te hangarau hopuoro matatau te pehi i te haruru taiao me te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te pūngao o te pūnaha.

Ko te hoahoa atamai o ngā pūnaha oro hou te mea nui ki te penapena pūngao. Mā te whakatauira tika o te mara oro me te whakahaere aronga, ka taea e te pūnaha te tuku tika i te pūngao oro ki te rohe whakarongo, me te karo i te moumou pūngao ki ngā wāhi kāore e whakarongo ana. Mā tēnei hangarau reo tika ka taea te whakatutuki i te kapinga oro pai ake me te iti o te pūngao. Ka taea e te pūnaha whakahaere mana atamai te aroturuki i te āhua o te whakapaunga pūngao o ia waeine i te wā tūturu, te whakarite aunoa i te putanga mana i ngā wā kāore i te tino pīka, me te whakapai ake i te whai huatanga o te pūngao.

He mea tika kia whakahuatia ko ēnei auahatanga hangarau matomato ehara i te mea ko ngā painga taiao anake, engari he uara ōhanga nui anō hoki. Ka taea e tētahi pūnaha ororongo kōnohete e taea ai e ngā mano tini tāngata te penapena i ngā mano kilowatt hāora i roto i tētahi whakaaturanga kotahi, ā, mā te whakamahinga roa ka penapenahia he utu whakahaere nui mā ngā kaiwhakahaere. Ko tēnei āhuatanga atawhai taiao me te ōhanga kei te akiaki i te umanga whakaaturanga katoa ki te neke ki te tiaki taiao matomato.

Hei whakarāpopototanga, kua angitu ngā pūnaha oro kōnohete hou ki te whakatutuki i te taurite tino pai i waenga i te whai huatanga o te pūngao me ngā pānga oro kounga teitei mā te hurihanga whai huatanga o ngā whakakaha, te whakaurunga mamati oprokaituku, te whakapai ake i te aro o te hopuoro, me te hoahoa atamai o ngā pūnaha oro. Ehara i te mea ka whakaitihia e ēnei auahatanga hangarau te whakapaunga pūngao me ngā tukunga waro o ngā kōnohete anake, engari he mea nui ake, ka whakaatu ka taea e te wheako puoro ora whakamiharo te noho tahi me te tiaki taiao, ka whakatakoto i tētahi paearu hou mō te whanaketanga pumau o te umanga puoro ora.